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A Complete Beginner’s Guide on Debt Consolidation Loans

Debt Consolidation Loans

If you’ve been a student or have recently graduated and are looking for ways to settle in life, you must be aware that personal loans play a huge role in helping you meet your financial requirements. You may also find yourself in the midst of numerous financial obligations in your journey towards a settled way of life. This is where debt consolidation loans will come to your rescue. 

Debt consolidation loans have been introduced as a method to repay debts and loans by taking up a personal loan that can be used against all your debts collectively. In order words, you will be able to merge all your existing debts and loans and be able to repay them using a personal loan. 

What Are Debt Consolidation Loans? 

As we stand in the first half of the 21st century, we can look back confidently and say that there exists plenty of ways to become financially sound and strong. This type of loan is suitable for you if you require immediate loan disbursement. This is because debt consolidation loans may be disbursed as quickly as within 30 mins to 72 hours giving you an immediate availability of a personal loan. Debt consolidation loan interest rates are highly attractive and the repayment is flexible. This type of loan is highly recommended if you are looking for loans with low requirements and eligibility criteria. 

What Is The Working Of A Debt Consolidation Loan? 

In the debt consolidation process, you resort to various ways of financing your debts and liabilities. Debt consolidation allows you to merge debts into a single liability and pay them off. Payments are then made on the new debt until it is paid off in full. 

You can apply through your bank, credit union or directly with your credit card company for debt consolidation. It is important to note that debt consolidation loans will not erase your original debt. Instead, it will simply transfer it to a different lender or type of loan. 

Types Of Debt Consolidation Loans: 

Secured Loans 

Secured Loans are usually offered against collateral. This may be a car, a house or anything valuable and equivalent to the value of your borrowing. However, if you are searching for loans without collateral, UniCreds offers some options that may benefit you. 

The risk of default tends to be relatively low as the lender has much more to lose by neglecting his financial obligations. Since a secured loan carries less risk to the lender, interest rates are usually lower than for unsecured loans. 

Unsecured Loans 

As the name implies, unsecured loans require no collateral or other backing. Lender’s offer funds solely based on the customer’s creditworthiness. These are also called signature loans and the rate of interest is typically higher for unsecured loans as compared to secured loans. Also, credit score and debt-to-income requirements are usually stricter for these types of loans, and they are only made available to the most credible borrowers.

Looking for education loans without collateral? All you have to do is fill the form on this page! 

How To Apply For A Debt Consolidation Loan

Here are the steps to apply for a debt consolidation loan:

  1. Go to your preferred bank’s Personal Loan webpage.
  2. Click on the “Apply Now” button.
  3. Fill in the necessary details.
  4. Choose the desired loan amount and tenure.
  5. Your debt consolidation loan from the bank will be disbursed shortly.

Features Of Debt Consolidation Loans 

Merging Existing Loans & Debts 

It is a common misconception that debt consolidation loans are a way you can reduce your past debt obligations. Rather, these loans – be it secure or unsecured, will help you repay your debts by merging them together. This will help you track your costs against the loan from a single place and make it easy for you to repay the loan. 

You Cannot Borrow More During The Consolidation Process 

The reason why a debt consolidation process was established was to streamline the repayment process. This means taking a stock of your present liabilities and assessing your credit worthiness to pay it back. As a result, while you are in the process of a loan consolidation, you will not be allowed to make any more borrowings and may not be eligible for any type of external loan. 

Low Interest Rate & Single EMI Payment  

The debt consolidation interest rate can be an affordable option if you are looking to consolidate your loan under a personal loan. If you are looking for student loan consolidation, you must do your research about the best interest rates before signing a loan agreement. Moreover, you will not be required to keep a track of separate EMI payments (if that is what you have opted for). You can consolidate your debts with a personal loan. Doing this will allow you to make one EMI payment every month, thus making repayments a whole lot easier.

Pros & Cons Of Debt Consolidation

Pros:

Streamlines Finances:

Bringing together multiple debts into one loan simplifies your financial management. It reduces the number of payments and can lower interest rates and decreases the likelihood of late or missed payments. 

May Expedite Payoff:

If your consolidation loan has a lower interest rate than your individual debts, you can save money each month. Consider using these savings to make extra payments and pay off your debt sooner. Keep in mind that consolidation loans typically have longer terms, so early repayment is essential to maximise this benefit.

Could Lower Interest Rate:

Improvements in your credit score can result in a lower overall interest rate when consolidating debts, even if you already have mostly low-interest loans. This can lead to significant savings, especially with a shorter loan term. 

May Reduce Monthly Payment:

Consolidating debt generally leads to lower monthly payments as you spread payments over a new, possibly extended loan term. While this can assist with monthly budgeting, it may mean paying more interest over the loan’s lifetime, despite a lower interest rate.

Can Improve Credit Score:

While applying for a new loan can temporarily lower your credit score due to a hard credit inquiry, responsible debt consolidation can enhance your credit profile. Paying off revolving credit lines can reduce your credit utilisation rate, ideally aiming for it to be below 30%. Consistent, on-time payments and ultimately paying off the loan can steadily improve your credit score over time.

Cons:

Potential Extra Costs: 

Applying for a debt consolidation loan can lead to added expenses, such as origination fees, balance transfer fees, closing costs and annual fees. It’s crucial to comprehend the true cost by carefully assessing the terms and fees offered by different lenders before committing to a loan.

Interest Rate Implications: 

If you qualify for a lower interest rate, consolidating your debts can be advantageous. However, if your credit score isn’t strong enough for competitive rates, you may end up with a higher interest rate than your current debts which may result in both origination fees and greater long-term interest payments.

Increased Interest Payments: 

Extending the repayment timeline may cause you to pay more interest over the life of the new loan. To mitigate this, plan for higher monthly payments than the minimum requirement to enjoy the benefits of debt consolidation while reducing interest costs.

Risk of Missed Payments: 

Missing payments on a debt consolidation loan can harm your credit score and result in additional fees. To prevent this, ensure that your budget can comfortably accommodate the new payment. Implement tools like autopay and promptly communicate with your lender if you anticipate payment difficulties.

Doesn’t Address Root Financial Issues: 

Consolidating debt simplifies payments but doesn’t address the underlying financial habits that led to debt accumulation. To avoid falling back into debt, it’s essential to develop healthier financial practices alongside consolidation.

Potential for Increased Spending: 

Clearing credit cards and other credit lines through consolidation may create a false sense of financial freedom and lead to increased spending and the risk of accumulating more debt. To maintain financial stability, create a budget, reduce spending and stay vigilant to avoid debt relapse.

Benefits Of Debt Consolidation Loan

Simplified Repayments:

Debt consolidation simplifies your repayment process by combining multiple debts into a single monthly payment. This reduces the chances of missing or making late payments and provides a clearer path to becoming debt-free.

Lower Interest Rates:

You can often secure a lower overall interest rate, particularly if you can obtain a consolidation loan with favourable terms. This can lead to significant savings over time, even if you originally had mostly low-interest loans.

Improved Credit Score:

While obtaining a new loan may temporarily lower your credit score due to a hard inquiry, debt consolidation can enhance your credit score in the long run. Paying off high-interest revolving credit, like credit cards, can lower your credit utilisation rate and improve your creditworthiness.

Faster Debt Repayment:

Debt consolidation allows you to pay off your debts more quickly than you might expect. If your consolidation loan has a lower interest rate than your individual debts, you can accelerate your debt payoff by making additional payments with the money you save each month.

Reduced Stress:

Consolidating your debts into one single payment simplifies your financial management and reduces stress. It leads to lower fees and charges associated with multiple loans, streamlines payment schedules and provides a more manageable approach to repaying your debts.

Things To Consider Before You Go For A Debt Consolidation Loan

Potential for Increased Debt:

  • Inadequate planning can harm finances when opting for debt consolidation.
  • Mismanagement of the new loan can lead to negative financial consequences.
  • Plan repayment strategies before consolidating debts to maximize benefits.

Uncertain Savings:

  • Debt consolidation may not guarantee savings for everyone.
  • Thorough research and cost comparisons are essential.
  • Even a low-interest rate may not result in actual savings.

Prepayment Fees:

  • Closing existing loans through debt consolidation can incur pre-closure fees.
  • These fees may increase total expenses rather than reducing them.
  • Assess pre-closure charges with current lenders before consolidating debts.

Conclusion

Debt consolidation may seem appealing but it’s important to weigh its pros and cons. On the positive side, it allows you to simplify monthly payments, reduce interest rates, enhance your credit score and expedite the repayment of revolving balances. However, keep in mind that consolidation loans can come with fees and there’s no guarantee of securing a lower interest rate compared to your current one.

FAQs

Should I consider a debt consolidation loan?

Combining various loans into a single loan decreases the number of payments and interest rates you must deal with. Consolidation can also help you enhance your credit by lowering your risks of skipping a payment or paying late.

Are debt consolidation loans easy to get?

The full decision and funding process should take around 7 business days to complete. Depending on the lender and your unique situation, your wait could be as little as a week or as long as a month. You’ll pay off your creditors with the money you get from your debt consolidation loan.

Can you pay off a debt consolidation loan early?

You have some additional cash and would like to pay off your personal loan sooner rather than later. This will save you money on interest and give you a few additional bucks each month to spend. Paying off debt is generally beneficial to your money and credit.

How do debt consolidation loans work?

A debt consolidation loan is one option for debt refinancing. Once your loan application is granted, you’ll use the money to pay down the sums on your existing debts. You’ll apply for a loan for the amount you owe on those debts. After that, you will gradually pay off the new loan.

Thank you for reading this blog on Everything You Need To Know About Debt Consolidation Funds. If you are interested in reading more such articles related to student finances, the following should be of interest to you: 

  1. Best 5 Ways To Pay For Law School
  2. Hybrid Loans: What Is It And When Should You Get One?
  3. Types of Education Loan In The US – Which Is Best-Suited For You?

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Debt Consolidation Loans

A Complete Beginner’s Guide on Debt Consolidation Loans

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